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2024-06-18 CC Agenda Packet WorkshopI. H L PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS City of Mound, Minnesota Utility Rate Study and Financial Management Plan June 18, 2024 Overview - Rate Study • What are enterprise funds • What are fixed costs • Purpose of the study • Approach to study • How you currently bill • Assumptions and other factors • Rate structure • User impacts • Recommendations jg'%*4EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Utility Funds • Enterprise Funds ✓ Water • Cost related to providing clean water for drinking, indoor and outdoor use ✓ Sanitary Sewer • Costs related to treating water for indoor uses — Mound is part of Metropolitan Council wastewater services ✓ ctr)rm CPU►/Pr • Costs related to dealing with storm water runoff • Not part of rate study ✓ Recycling • Costs related to recycling collection 94 EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Utility Funds • Meant to operate like a business • Should have sufficient cash for ✓ Capital projects ✓ Operations • Staff, supplies, and maintenance and repair ✓ Replacement reserves ✓ Debt • Have a minimum of: ✓ 6 months of operating expenses excluding depreciation ✓ Following year's bond/debt payments, if any ✓ Funding for capital projects ✓ Flexibility to accommodate unforeseen repairs 94 EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Fixed Costs • What are they? ✓ Staff ✓ Equipment/vehicles ✓ Supplies ✓ Cost to send out the bills ✓ Meters for resale and meter repair/maintenance (water fund only) • Why important? ✓ Need to make sure these costs are covered by base charges and not subject to usage of the system d'S EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Utilities are Operating and Capital Intensive Water Expenditures 2023 ■ Operating ■ Capital ■ Debt Sewer Expenditures 2023 ■ Operating ■ Capital ■ Debt ■ MCES Jg'%*4EHLERS *Debt payments fund prior year's capital projects PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Purpose of the Utility Rate Study Get the fund out of the $4.4M deficit in a timely fashion • Appropriate usage tiers • Tier charges to promote conservation • User classes pay for what they use 96FREERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS • Assure fixed costs are covered by base rates • No property tax support • Ensure utilities are self- sufficient • Maintain healthy reserves • Determine how Capital Improvement costs (CIP) will be funded • Look at user impacts and overall affordability Assumptions and Other Factors 1. 95% of 2023 consumption used 96FREERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Gallons Pumped and Precipitation 45.0 230, 000,000 40.0 225, 000,000 35.0 220,000,000 30.0 25.0 215,000,000 20.0 210,000,000 15.0 205, 000, 000 10.0 200,000,000 5.0 0.0 195,000,000 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 �County Precipitation 30.56 41.18 25.98 23.67 22.46 28.46 tGallons Pumped 210,127,000 208,757,000 228,255,000 225,761,000 224,488,050 222,461,308 8 Assumptions and Other Factors increase in expenses, 4% CIP inflation ✓ 6% increase in salaries and benefits in 2025 per Union contract 3. MCES charge increase 7% annually 4. No interest income projected 5. All capital projects are incorporated per the Capital Improvement Plans ✓ Water treatment plant and meter replacements not part of plans ✓ Storm water projects continue to be funded by tax levy (Capital Improvement Fund) Jg'%*4EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Approach to Study Residents/Business jg'ZEHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS What We Look At 1. Base/Fixed Fee 2. Tiers 3. Usage vs. Revenue jg'%*4EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Rate Structure Components - Water and Sewer • Volumetric Charges for Water and Sewer ✓ Rate per 1,000 gallons ✓ For water, rate increases for higher consumption ("tiers") • Sewer Base Fee ✓ Customers pay for a minimum amount of use even if actual is less • Water Base Fee ✓ Fixed fee jg'%*4EHLERS 12 PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS How You Currently Bill • Water fund ✓ Quarterly billing for residential and monthly for commercial ✓ Apartments are considered "commercial" and billed monthly ✓ Only charge 1 base fee to apartments, regardless of the # of units • Conservation/Tiered Rates ✓ Instituted in 2008 ✓ Statute 103G.291— "If a conservation rate is applied to multifamily dwellings, the rate structure must consider each residential unit as an individual user." d'S EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Water Fund - Fixed Costs • 2024 budgeted fixed costs = $695,415 • Current Base Fee Charges is same for all user types Base Rates: Residential Base Fee - Quarterly 60.18 Commercial & MF Base Fee - Monthly 1 20.06 • 2024 Base Fees = -)y1y,3yu jg'%*4EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Take Away 1. Base fee charges currently pay for fixed costs 2. No changes required for base fee • Unless you want to increase commercial and decrease residential Water Fund - How You Currently Bill - Tiers jg'%*4EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Take Away 1. Usage rates are the same regardless of user, which is appropriate 2. Multi -family is in same category as commercial and should be in its own 2023 Water Usage Tiers — Residential - Current Residential Single Family Water Usage Fall 2023 600 Tier 1— 22% Tier 2 — 73% Tier 3 — 5% 528 488 500 400 384000� 95% of users are in the 15t 2 tiers 351 318 300 244 219 200 141 97 100 ' . ■ ■ 23 28 14 13 12 9 8 4 2 3 20 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 To To To To To To To To To To To To To To To To To To To To To To To To 94 EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Take Away 1. Too few low users are captured in 1 st tier 2. Too many users captured in 1 st 2 tiers 3. Tiers don't promote conservation 16 2023 Water Usage Tiers — Residential - Proposed Residential Single Family Water Usage Fall 2023 Tier 1-44% Tier 2-34% 1 Tier 3-22% .11 528 500 400 384 351 318 300 — 219 200 141 78% of users are in the 15t 2 tiers 97 100 49 46 ' 23 28 14 13 12 9 8 4 2 3 20 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 To To To To To To To To To To To To To To To To To To To To To To To To �4 EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS 17 Water Fund - What Changed • Changed tiers ✓ Increase the number of low water users to be in the 1st tier ✓ Reduced the # in the 1st 2 tiers to promote conservation • Changed billing for multi -family ✓ Billed quarterly with residential properties, not monthly as commercial ✓ Each residential unit is charged a water base fee ✓ More usage billed at lower tier • Everyone still pays same usage rate jg'%*4EHLERS 18 PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Water Fund - Current vs. Proposed Rates Base Rates: Base Residential Base Fee - Quarterly Residential Base Fee - Quarterly 60.18 63.00 Commercial & MF Base Fee - Monthly Commercial Base Fee - Monthly 20.06 21.00 Multi Family Base Fee - Quarterly Multi Family Base Fee - Quarterly - 63.00 Usage Rates: Residential - Billed e Quarterly Tier 1 (Up to 5,000 Gallons Tier 1 (Up to 8 000 Gallons 5.22 %5 Tier 2 (5,001-25,000 Gallons) Tier 2 (8,001-14,000 Gallons) 6.00 7.00 Tier 3 (Over 25,000 gallons) Tier 3 (Over 14,000 gallons) 6.90 8.75 Tier 1 (Up to 5,000 Gallons) Tier 1 (Up to 8,000 Gallons) N/A 5.75 Tier 2 (5,001-25,000 Gallons) Tier 2 (8,001-14,000 Gallons) N/A 7.00 Tier 3 (Over 25,000 gallons) Tier 3 (Over 14,000 gallons) N/A 8.75 Commercial & Multi -Family - Billed Montt Commercial - Billed Monthly Tier -1(UD to 2.000 Gallons Tier 1 (UD to 3,000 Gallons 5.22 %5 Tier 2 (2,001-15,000 Gallons) Tier 2 (3,001-9,000 Gallons) 6.00 7.00 Tier 3 Over 15,000gallons) Tier 3 Over 9,000gallons) 6.90 8.75 Take Away ��' EH 1. Proposed 2025 tiers and rates are projected to generate an additional $362,000 in revenue PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Water Usage and Revenue Current Residential Commercial and Multifamily *Multifamily currently billed as commercial Take Away 1. Residential is paying for more than their share of water used 2. Likely issue is how multi -family is currently billed 94 EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Water Usage and Revenue Revised Take Away 1. User classes pay equally for what they use 2. Fixed by changing how multi -family is billed to align with statute d'S EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Ensure Adequate Cash Balances - Water 4,000,000 3,000,000 2,000,000 1,000,000 [F (1,000,000) (2,000,000) (3,000,000) (4,000,000) (5,000,000) 94 EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS 21 Water Fund Projected Cash Balances ■ Target Cash ■ Ending Cash 2030 is last year of debt issuance Take Away 1. Get out of the "hole" in 5 years with $165,000 annual transfer from liquor from 2025-29. 6 years with no liquor transfer. zz Ensure Adequate Cash Balances - Sewer 4,000,000 3,500,000 3,000,000 2,500,000 2,000,000 1,500,000 1,000,000 500,000 0 94 EHLERS M PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Sewer Fund is plan ro planned debt Projected Cash Balances planLift Station Significant issuance Capital - Equipment Project Replacement 2022 2023 2031 tax levy no longer 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 ■ Target Cash _ Ending Cash Take Away 1. Bonds needed in 2024 to replenish fund from prior expenditures and for some current expenditures Ensure Adequate Cash Balances - Storm Storm Water Fund Projected Cash Balances 1,000,000 500,000 0 $140,000 per year in additional revenue needed to 2022 2023 2024 2 5 2 6 2 7 2028 2029 2030 2031 2412 2033 achieve (500,000) 0 Capital projects funded by tax (1,000,000) levy in Capital Improvement Fund (1,500,000) ✓ $2M from 2024-33 (2,000,000) • Commercial users carrying (2,500,000) the burden ■ Target Cash ■ Ending Cash dgEHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Take Away 1. Work is needed to address this fund going forward Sewer Fund - Current vs. Proposed Rates jg'%*4EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Take Away 1. Proposed 2025 rates with generate an additional $220,000 in revenue 2. Multi -family has its own category now and will be billed quarterly with residential Multi -Family changing from monthly to quarterly billing User Impacts - Residential Water $ 101.26 $ 104.28 $ 109.00 $ 125.35 $ 142.27 $ 158.63 Sewer 122.54 126.21 135.00 145.13 155.28 165.38 Recycling 15.75 17.04 17.72 18.43 Street Lighting 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 Storm 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 Total $ 244.05 $ 250.74 $ 264.88 $ 292.01 $ 319.77 $ 346.94 Amount Increase- per quarter $6.69 $14.14 $27.13 $27.76 $27.16 Water $ 136.24 $ 140.28 $ 151.00 $ 173.65 $ 197.09 $ 219.76 Sewer 152.94 157.53 170.00 182.75 195.54 208.25 Recycling 15.75 15.75 16.38 17.04 17.72 18.43 Street Lighting 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 Storm 3.00 3 nn i nn 3.00 3.00 3.00 Total $ 309.43 $ 318.06 $ 341.88 $ 377.94 $ 414.85 $ 450.94 Amount Increase- per quarter $8.63 $23.821 $36.06 $36.92 $36.08 Water $ 171.22 $ 176.28 $ 203.50 $ 234.03 $ 265.62 $ 296.16 Sewer 198.54 204.51 222.50 239.19 255.93 272.57 Recycling 15.75 15.75 16.38 17.04 17.72 18.43 Street Lighting 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 Storm 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 Total $ 390.01 $ 401.04 $ 446.88 $ 494.75 $ 543.77 $ 591.66 Amount Increase- per quarter $11.03 $45.84 $47.87 $49.02 $47.89 User Impacts - Multi Family • 16 years City hasn't followed statute • Other users have been making up the difference • 44 accounts ✓ 17 are 4 units or less (39%) ✓ 13 are 5 to 12 units (30%) ✓ 9 are 13 to 50 units (20%) are more than 50 (11%) jg'%*4EHLERS 27 PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS User Impacts - Multifamily Water $ 287.08 295.50 $ 492.00 $ 565.80 $ 642.'18 $ 7'16.03 Sewer 520.60 566. 16 b4U. UU 580.50 621.14 661.51 Total $ 807.68 831.66 1,032.00 $ 1,146.30 $ 1,263.32 $ 1,377.64 Amount Increase- per quarter $23.98 $200.34 $114.30 $117.02 $114.22 Per Unit Cost $201.92 $207.92 $268.00 $286.68 $316.83 $344.39 Water $ 430.13 442.80 $ 1,112.50 $ 1,279.38 $ 1,452.09 $ 1,619.08 Sewer 1,470.60 1,514.52 1,620.00 1,741.50 1,863.41 1,984.53 Total $ 1,900.73 1,967.32 $ 2,732.60 $ 3,020.88 $ 3,316.60 $ 3,603.61 Amount Increase- per quarter $66.69 $776.18 $288.38 $294.62 $288.11 Per Unit Cost $168.39 $163.11 $227.71 $261.74 $276.29 $300.30 Water $ 4,604.23 t 4,741.50 $ 10,616. $ 12,209.26 $ 13,857.51 $ 15,451.13 Sewer 12, 990.30 13, 378.26 14, 310.00 15, 383.25 16, 460.08 17, 529.98 Total $ 17,694.63 $ 18,119.76 $ 24,926.76 $ 27,692.61 $ 30,317.69 $ 32,981.11 Amount Increase- per quarter $626.23 $6,806.99 $2,666.76 $2,726.08 $2,663.62 Per Unit Cost $166.99 $170.94 $236.16 $260.31 $286.02 $311.14 Converted 2023-24 to quarterly bills for comparison. Majority of zoz5 increase is result of charging each unit abase water fee. 28 User Impacts - Commercial Accounts • 84 accounts ✓ 61 are 8,000 gallons or less (73%) ✓ 1 are 8,001 to 31,000 gallons (14%) are 31,001 to 82,000 gallons (10%) ✓ 3 are more than 82,001 gallons of water (3%) jg'%*4EHLERS 29 PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS User Impacts - Commercial Water $ 64.60 $ 66.50 $ 73.25 $ 84.24 $ 95.61 $ 106.60 Sewer 78.85 81.22 88.75 95.41 102.08 108.72 Total $ 143.45 $ 147.72T 162.00 $ 179.64 $ 197.69 $ 215.32 Amount Increase- per Month $4.27 $14.28 $17.64 $18.05 $17.63 Per Quarter $17.08 $57.12 $70.57 $72.20 $70.52 Water Sewer Total Amount Increase- per Month Per Quarter Water Sewer Total Amount Increase- per Month $ 212.61 $ 218.90 $ 272.75 $ 313.66 $ 356.01 $ 396.95 253.65 261.31 290.00 311.75 333.57 355.25 $ 466.26 480.21 562.75 $ 625.41 $ 689.58 $ 752.20 $13.95 1 $82.54 $62.66 $64.17 $62.62 $55.80 $330.16 $250.65 $256.67 $250.49 $ 554.31 $ 570.80 719.00 $ 826.85 $ 938.47 $ 1,046.40 641.25 660.64 736.25 791.47 846.87 901.92 $ 1,195.56 1,231.44 $ 1,455.25 $ 1,618.32 $ 1,785.35 $ 1,948.32 $35.88 $223.81 $163.07 $167.03 $162.97 ; Per Quarter 43.52 $895.24 $652.28 $668.11 $651.88 Historical Rate Increases — 2018-2024 ,residents didn't see an increase from what they paid in 2017 for water until 2023 Water 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 3% 3% Sewer 3% 3% 3% 3% 3% 3% 3% Storm -90% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Recycling 0% 0% 0% 0% 31% 0% 0% *Quarterly fee decreased from $30.57 to $3 "Increase was the result of a new contract ***Sewer fund is supported by $360,000 annual tax levy (4.5%) jg'%*4EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Recommended Rate Increases — 2026-2033 Proposed 2025 increase for Recycling is also 4% 2026 15 % 7.5 % 4 2027 13.5 % 7 % 4 2028 11.5 % 6.5 % 4 2029 7.5 % 5.5 % 4 2030 5 % 3% 4 2031 5% 3% 4% 2032 3% 3% 4% 2033 3% 3% 4% jg'%*4EHLERS 32 PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Community Comparison - Neighbors $600.00 $550.00 $500.00 $450.00 $400.00 $350.00 $300.00 $250.00 $200.00 $150.00 $100.00 $50.00 $0.00 Neighboring Communities Quarterly Residential Bill for Water, Sewer, and Storm Water Assumes 14,000 gallons of water and sewer 8.48 $201.55 $3.75 low_$147.50 $2� $170.00 $152.s4 _ $157.53 115.2� $112.00 7 12-47 �146.35 $132.41 � e Mound 2024 Proposed Shorewood Minnetrista 2024 Orono 2024 Excelsior 2024 Tonka Bay 2024 Minnetonka Minnetonka Wayzata 2024 Mound 2025 1 2024 2024 Beach 2024 —Storm Water Charges —Sewer Charges —Water Charges —Average Quarterly Bill Recycling and street lighting excluded — services are not consistent amongst communities �4 EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS 33 What Can Residents Do to Conserve Water • Faucets in kitchens and bathrooms are fourth largest source of home water consumption ✓ Newer, low -volume faucets use aeration and flow restrictors • Conventional top -loading washers use as much as 51 gallons per load ✓ High -efficiency front -loading washers use as little as 15 gallons per load • Older shower heads have high rates of water flow and use as much as 8 gallons per minute ✓ Newer low volume shower heads use as little as 2.5 gallons per minute Obtained from MN DNR (www.dnr.state.mn.us,waters,watermgmt_section,appropriations/water-conservation-residents) Igg EHLERS 34 PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Let's Talk! jg't*4EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Goals of the Financial Management Plan (FMP) 1. Incorporate past decisions regarding franchise and dock fees 2. Eliminate tax levy reliance for sewer fund 3. Reduce reliance on internal borrowing to lessen strain on financial reserves 4. Manage tax levy increases to below double-digit increases 5. Assure plan in place for capital needs 6. Assure appropriate fund balances to provide resources for unforeseen costs 7. Limit future debt to the extent needed to keep funds "healthy" d'S EHLERS 36 PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Assumptions and Other Factors 1. General Fund reserves are maintained at 50% of next years expenditures ✓ Fund Balance Policy is 42% 3. Incorporated sewer and water rates from rate study 4. Incorporated updated dock fees 5. All capital projects are incorporated per the Capital Improvement Plans ✓ Water treatment plant and meter replacements not part of plans ✓ No future special assessments for road projects ✓ Storm water projects continue to be funded by tax levy (Capital Improvement Fund) d'#4 EHLERS 37 PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Assumptions and Other Factors 6. Franchise Fees ✓ Input new rates ✓ Annual Change Annual Cha For 2025 this is an Residential Rate Change 45.50% 5.00% increase of $270,000 Commercial Rate Change 18.00% 5.00% ✓ Increasing 5% annually in 2026 and beyond (approximately $30,000/year) ✓ Excludes cable franchise fee, projecting 7% annual decrease 4EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Elartrir Utilitiac - XrPI Enarnv Annual Annual Residential Monthly Fee 4.00 Revenue Monthly Estimate 213,600.00 Fee 4.20 Revenue Estimate 224,280.00 Small C&I — Non -Demand 12.00 27,072.00 12.60 28,425.60 Small C&I — Demand 30.00 25,560.00 31.50 26,838.00 Large C&1 145.00 - 152.25 - Public Street Lighting 4.00 672.00 4.20 705.60 Municipal Pumping — Non -Demand 4.00 1,392.00 4.20 1,461.60 Municipal Pumping —Demand 4.00 48.00 4.20 50.40 Total 1 268,344.00 1 1 281,761.20 Assumptions and Other Factors Have ability to increase more if desired with minimal impact 10% = $56,000 15% = $84,000 20% = 112,000 2026 $ 641 769 83,709 AnnualChange AnnualChan a AnnualChan a AnnualChan a Annual Chan e Residential Rate Change 45.50% 5.00% 10.00% 15.00% 20.00% Commercial Rate Change 18.00% 5.00% 10.00% 15.00% 20.00% Electric Utilities -Xcel Enerqy Residential 4.001 213,600.001 4.20 224,280.00 SmallC&I- Non -Demand i:z.uu 'I/,u/L.UU "'�26u . Small C&I - Demand 30.00 25,560.00 31.50 26,838.00 Large C&I 145.00 - 152.25 Public Street Lighting 4.00 672.00 4.20 705.60 Municipal Pumping - Non -Demand 4.00 1,392.00 4.20 1,461.60 Munici al Pumping - Demand 4.00 48.00 4.20 50.40 Total 1 268,344.00 1 281,761.20 94 EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS 4.40 234,960.00 4.60 245,640.00 4.80 ' 256,320.00 , is.uu u 32,486.40 33.00 28,116.00 34.50 29:394:00 36.00 30,672.00 159.50 - 166.75 - 174.00 - 4.40 739.20 4.60 772.80 4.80 806.40 4.40 1,531.20 4.60 1,600.80 4.80 1,670.40 Assumptions and Other Factors, continued... 7. Capital Projects and equipment costs over the next -- Total 8. Existing tax base increases 2% annually ✓ No new residential and commercial development growth built in ✓ TIF Districts decertifying in 2026, 2028, and 2031 built in 4 EHLERs 40 I, PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Assumptions and Other Factors, continued... 9. 2% increase in revenues, 4% increase in expenditures, 4% CIP Inflation ✓ 6% increase in salaries and benefits in 2025 per Union contract 10. Projected debt over the next 10 years krea Fire Service - - 545,000 'apital Improvements 1,100,000 1,250,000 1,250,000 Hater 645,000 950,000 2,200,000 >ewer 2,565,000 - - 'ommunity Investment - 900,000 - Total 4,310,000 .% 3,100,000 3,995,000 $30.8M total to fund $71.8M in projects - 948,000 - - 5,000,000 4,500,000 4,500,000 - 1,300,000 1,050,000 1,100,000 1,000,000 6.300.000 6.498.000 5.600.000 1.000.000 • 2024 debt is to reimburse prior expenditures to replenish cashflow and limit interfund loans ✓ No debt issuances planned beyond 2030 94 EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Capital Improvements Fund • $36.1M in Capital Projects ✓ No new special assessments ✓ Capital Improvements Projected Levy Increased tax levy funding $3,500,000 ✓ $2M in storm water projects $3,000,000 $2,500,000 • 2024-2029 Capital Projects $2,000,000 ✓ $4.5M average annual cost $1,500,000 $1,000,000 ✓ $2.9M average annual debt issuance , $ 500,000 • 2030-2033 Capital Projects $- 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 ✓ $2.3M average annual cost ■Projected Levy Amount ✓ No debt issuance 94 EHLERS 42 PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Capital Improvements Fund $4,000,000 $3,500,000 $3,000,000 $2,500,000 $2,000,000 $1,500,000 $1,000,000 $500,000 S- Capital Improvements Funds 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 94 EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS � Ending Fund Balance Fund Balance Goal Items for Consideration 1. Establish a fund balance goal equal to 50% of annual average expenditures of approximately $1.8M 2. Increase tax levy to eliminate reliance on debt issuance 3. Closely monitor construction costs and adjust plan accordingly Key Takeaway Continued increase of annual levy needed to eliminate reliance on debt issuance 43 Community Investment Fund . 3, in Parks Capital Projects ✓ Harbor Park - $2.3M Total ➢ $746,000 in 2024 ➢ $884,000 in 2025 ➢ $732,000 in 2028 • Capital Funding ✓ No park dedication fees projected ✓ $60,000 annually from Liquor Fund ✓ $700,000 land sales from Harbor TIF moved to this Fund ✓ $900,000 debt issuance in 2025 ✓ Reduced reliance on tax levy ➢ $325,000 in 2024 reducing to $100,000 annually in 2029 going forward 94 EHLERS 44 PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Community Investment Fund Community Investment Fund $900,000 $800,000 $700,000 $600,000 $500,000 $400,000 $300,000 $200,000 $100,000 ' $(100,00 _ M 2 2 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 Ending Fund Balance Fund Balance Goal 94 EHLERs PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Items for Consideration 1. Establish a fund balance goal equal to annual average expenditures of approximately $330,000 2. Closely monitor construction costs and emerging park needs and adjust plan accordingly Key Takeaways Healthy Fund Balance — continue to monitor actual costs Equipment Replacement Fund in Equipment Costs ✓ Fire equipment funded through Area Fire Service Fund • Funded via tax levy ✓ $150,000 in 2024 ✓ $250,000 from 2025-26 ✓ Increasing $50,000 annually from 2027-2029 ✓ Increasing $25,000 annually from 2030-2033 ✓ $500,000 tax levy in 2033 d'#4 EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS �f r Equipment Replacement Fund $900,000 $800,000 $700,000 $600,000 $500,000 $400,000 $300,000 $200,000 $100,000 Equipment Replacement Fund 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 � Ending Fund Balance -Fund Balance Goal Key Takeaway Healthy Fund Balance — continue to monitor actual costs Items for Consideration 1. Establish a fund balance goal equal to annual average expenditures of approximately $400,000 2. Continue tax levy funding; levy reestablished in 2024 after no levy in 2023 194 EHLERS 47 PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Building Replacement Fund • $2.1M in Capital Projects ✓ City Hall, Public Works, Centennial, Parks Building Replacement Fund Storage, Depot $500,000 $400,000 Items for Consideration $200,000 1. Establish a fund balance goal equal to annual $100,000 average expenditures of approximately .' $ 215, 000 $- oti° otiti ooti� oti°` oti�' oti6 oti� oti�' oti� o'�° o3ti o3"" o'�� 2. Continue tax levy funding; $90,000 levy in ti ti ti ti ti ti ti ti ti ti ti ti ti ti 2024 and increase $30,000 annually in 2025 Ending Fund Balance -Fund Balance Goal and beyond �§4 EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Key Takeaway Monitor projects, upcoming expenses, and review Capital Improvement Plan Street Maintenance Fund • $3.3M in Capital Projects ✓ Seal coating and pavement repairs • $300,000 annual transfer from Liquor reduced to $135,000 from 2025-29 to get Water Fund out of hole a year early • $70,000 of annual MSA allocated to this fund Items for Consideration 1. Establish a fund balance goal equal to annual average expenditures of approximately $330,000 96FREERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS $1,000,000 $800,000 $600,000 $400,000 $200,000 Street Maintenance Fund 111111 ti° titi titi ti� ti°` by ti6 ti� ti� ti� 3° 3ti 3ti 3� ,yo ,yo ,yo ,yo ,yo ,yo ,yo ,yo ,yo ,yo ,yo ,yo ,yo ,yo � Ending Fund Balance -Fund Balance Goal Key Takeaway Monitor project expenses Dock Fund • $330,000 average annual spending ✓ Tree removal, riprap, and staff • Funded by dock slips ✓ Plan for annual increases to fees established • Established a fund balance goal equal to 50% of annual average expenditures of approximately $165,000 94 EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS $450,000 $400,000 $350,000 $300,000 $250,000 $200,000 $150,000 $100,000 $50,000 Dock Fund 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 � Ending Fund Balance -Fund Balance Goal Key Takeaway Monitor costs and increases to fees to ensure they continue to align 50 Area Fire Service Fund • $2M average annual spending Area Fire Service Fund ✓ Operations, Capital and Debt $1,400,000 • $787,000 average annual Fire protection $1,200,000 contracts funding $1,000,000 • City of Mound cost funded through Tax Levy $800,000 • Equipment certificates issued for heavy rescue $600,000 vehicle and fire pumper $400,000 ✓ $545,000 in 2026 $200,000 ✓ $948,000 in 2028 • Planned reserves for future capital purchases CP tititi tititi, tiA , P "�ti 9 "91 tioti oIf, elf, ootioo ■ Ending Fund Balance 94 EHLERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Key Takeaway Reliable funding sources support ongoing operations and capital needs 51 General Fund — Fund Balance $5,000,000 $4,500,000 $4,000,000 $3,500,000 $3,000,000 $2,500,000 $2,000,000 $1, 500,000 $1,000,000 $500,000 General Fund - Fund Balance 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 ■ 50% of Operating Expenditures ■ Unassigned Fund Balance ■ Assigned Fund Balance 94 EHLERS M PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS • Unassigned fund balance is 50% of next years operating expenditures ✓ 42% is City's fund balance policy ✓ $115,000 average annual contingency budgeted from 2027-2033 • Assigned Fund Balance ✓ $300,000 in 2024 and beyond for severance Item for Consideration 1. Update fund balance policy to 45% to 55%, with target of 50% Key Takeaway City has maintained a healthy General Fund balance, consistently exceeding Fund Balance Policy 52 Tax Levy and Rate Trends 16,000,000 14,000,000 12,000,000 10,000,000 8,000,000 3.95% 4.97% 6,000,000 4,000,000 2,000,000 0 5% 2020 2021 2022 96FREERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS Tax Levy and Rate Trends Percentages are the increase in the total annual levy 6. 11.66% 5.35% 5.58% ' � 5% 6.75% 8.4% 8.65% 5.92% 50.00% 72% 45.00% 40.00% 35.00% 30.00% 25.00% 20.00% 15.00% 10.00% 5.00% 0.00% 2023 2024 1 2025 2026 1 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 General Fund Levy � Debt Levy � Other Levies -Tax Rate 53 Impact on Average Value Home $180 $160 $140 $120 $100 $80 $60 $40 $20 Projected Increase on Average Value Home - $367,100 (2023 Value) 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 � $ Tax Increase on $367,100 Home Average $ Increase 96FREERS PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS I 2022-2024 3-Year Average = $108/year, 2024 had an increase of $168/year Future Years 025: $73/year • 2026: $78/year • 2027: $53/year • 2028-2033: Average $125/year, ranging from $87/year to $152/year 54